Model Cards are short documents containing essential information about ML models. By embracing Model Cards, businesses can make informed decisions, streamline documentation processes, and enhance transparency, ultimately ensuring responsible and efficient use of machine learning models.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit lobortis arcu enim urna adipiscing praesent velit viverra sit semper lorem eu cursus vel hendrerit elementum morbi curabitur etiam nibh justo, lorem aliquet donec sed sit mi at ante massa mattis.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit ut aliquam, purus sit amet luctus venenatis, lectus magna fringilla urna, porttitor rhoncus dolor purus non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo, vel fringilla est ullamcorper eget nulla facilisi etiam dignissim diam quis enim lobortis scelerisque fermentum dui faucibus in ornare quam viverra orci sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris sit amet massa vitae tortor condimentum lacinia quis vel eros donec ac odio tempor orci dapibus ultrices in iaculis nunc sed augue lacus
At risus viverra adipiscing at in tellus integer feugiat nisl pretium fusce id velit ut tortor sagittis orci a scelerisque purus semper eget at lectus urna duis convallis. porta nibh venenatis cras sed felis eget neque laoreet libero id faucibus nisl donec pretium vulputate sapien nec sagittis aliquam nunc lobortis mattis aliquam faucibus purus in.
Nisi quis eleifend quam adipiscing vitae aliquet bibendum enim facilisis gravida neque. Velit euismod in pellentesque massa placerat volutpat lacus laoreet non curabitur gravida odio aenean sed adipiscing diam donec adipiscing tristique risus. amet est placerat in egestas erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi.
“Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum”
Eget lorem dolor sed viverra ipsum nunc aliquet bibendum felis donec et odio pellentesque diam volutpat commodo sed egestas aliquam sem fringilla ut morbi tincidunt augue interdum velit euismod eu tincidunt tortor aliquam nulla facilisi aenean sed adipiscing diam donec adipiscing ut lectus arcu bibendum at varius vel pharetra nibh venenatis cras sed felis eget dolor cosnectur drolo.
AI offers enormous potential for businesses, individuals or countries, but also comes with risks on the ethical and societal level. These include failed or flawed systems, biased outcomes, or the misuse of algorithms for unintended purposes.
Transparency in the development and deployment of AI systems, as well as model and data documentation play an important role to ensure responsible use of AI. Documentation and availability of information becomes especially important regarding applications with severe impact on people’s lives (e.g. finance, employment, healthcare, or education) as they are subject to regulation, e.g. in the upcoming EU AI Act.
But you shouldn’t only care about a good documentation because of regulation or responsible AI. It actually helps you foster collaboration and knowledge sharing within and between teams.
Besides all the benefits, documentation is often neglected due to the manual overhead it can cause. One way to reduce manual effort while increasing transparency for all stakeholders are “Model Cards”. Keep reading to find out what they are, how you can implement them & how they can help you reduce documentation time by a factor of 10!
The term “Model Cards” was introduced in a research paper by Google (”Model Cards for Model Reporting” by Mitchell et al., 2018). It refers to a short document containing the most important information about a machine learning (ML) model. The paper proposes a framework for standardized reporting and documentation of ML models, with the aim of promoting transparency, fairness, and responsible deployment in real-world applications.
When developing ML algorithms and applications it is crucial to document important aspects of the development to ensure reproducibility, transparency and appropriate use.
A thorough documentation of the ML development process consists of a code, data, and model documentation incl. the training process. Model Cards provide you a template/structure about what to add to your documentation. Automating the creation of Model Cards, can then lead to improvements both in quality and speed of documentation.
Model Cards provide insights into the model's intended use, training data, evaluation protocols, performance metrics, and limitations / considerations related to fairness and potential societal impacts.
Clear and concise model documentation enables stakeholders to understand the model's behavior and make informed decisions regarding its deployment and usage.
The original framework by Google suggests nine factors that build up a Model Card, though organizations can modify this construct according to their preferences. Their aim is to provide holistic information about key factors that can influence the behavior and performance of machine learning models.
Model Cards enable data scientists and decision-makers to gain deeper insights into a model's performance and limitations. Developers can compare the model’s results to other models in the same space to learn from the past and save time experimenting and training. ML and AI practitioners can better understand how well the model might work for the intended use cases and track its performance over time.
Furthermore, decision-makers can assess risks associated with model deployment and inform product design decisions based on the model's performance characteristics.
Manual documentation can be time-consuming and is often outdated. By automating this process, Model Cards significantly reduce the time spent on documentation. This streamlines the documentation process for data scientists and alleviates the burden of writing extensive documentation, ultimately saving valuable time that can be used for developing.
The Data Science Team at Wayflyer built their own internal tool, following the concepts of Model Cards using various open source solutions. In an interview their Data Science Manager told us his team was “able to decrease the time spent on documentation by a factor of ~10 with automated Model Cards”.
Model Cards enhance transparency by providing standardized documentation, fostering accountability, and promoting ethical considerations. They facilitate knowledge sharing and collaboration across the organization and the wider community, like customers or policy-makers. By sharing insights, organizations can build upon existing models, bridge the gap between business and tech, and empower stakeholders to understand the model's behavior, limitations, and potential biases.
By adopting Model Cards, organizations can make more informed decisions, streamline documentation processes, and enhance transparency and collaboration, ultimately driving responsible and efficient use of machine learning models.
Now is the best time to get started on implementing Model Cards in your organization to leverage above benefits for yourself and prepare for upcoming regulation.
You can develop a custom solution, leverage and combine open source frameworks, or trust a plug & play solution.
The team behind the original research paper also published an open source Google Model Card Toolkit on github. The full functionality of the tool only works with TensorFlow, limiting the functionality for the broad mass.
The team from Wayflyer had this problem and started building their own internal tool, making use of open source tools like Pydantic and Jinja and taking inspiration from the original Model Cards framework. The output are basic HTML files. Learn more about how Wayflyer did it in this article.
If you want to get started quickly and still customize the Model Cards to your needs, you should take a look at trail.
trail easily integrates in your development environment and tracks and aggregates all information from metrics, to parameters, and meta information from your code. On top of creating Model Cards for every experiment, trail also helps with bringing those experiments into context and stores the reasoning behind the process in a tree-like format.
trail automizes your Model Card documentation and makes sure model, data and enriching information are standardized and easy to digest.
Additionally Google’s Model Cards face the problem that they are often very technical and hard to digest for non-technical people, even though this is what Model Cards should facilitate. trail leverages AI to prepare different abstraction levels of documentation to ensure, everyone understands the use cases, implications and limitations before deploying a model.
Don’t wait any longer and start implementing the system of Model Cards today with the help of trail. Get early access here.